These are the questions we typically received from our clients when they are looking to buy a Singapore Residential Property.
For the purpose of this article, we assumed that you are aware of the loan you can get from the bank or your budget to buy your property. If you need a quick assessment of your financial budget based on your age, income, expenses, existing property portfolio, ABSD applicable, etc., you may use this online property affordability calculator or ask a mortgage banker.
In this article, we will discuss the Cash and CPF that is required to purchase your property based on your loan amount and the stages where CPF can be used. We will also sum up with the minimum cash you need to purchase the property.
Let’s look at two very common scenarios:
Note:
- Scenario 1 is applicable to buying of Private Condo (New or Resale) and Executive Condo (New or Resale).
- Scenario 2 is applicable to buying New Private Condo or Resale Private Condo / Executive Condo.
- ABSD may be payable depending on your nationality and the number of existing properties you own. You may refer to this article “What is ABSD?” to find out the ABSD payable according to your profile.
Assuming you are a Singapore citizen buying your first property, a 3-Bedroom Condo at Parc Riviera with a price tag of SGD 1,100,000.
Here would be the breakdown of the Cash and CPF you need at different stages when buying your property:
Payment | % of Purchase Price | Amount to Pay ($) | Payment By | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
Book Day - Option to Purchase (OTP) Granted | 5 | 55,000 | Cash | |
Upon signing of Sales and Purchase Agreement (S&P) / Option-to-Purchase | 15 | 165,000 | Cash and/or CPF OA | Cash needed if insufficient CPF Funds. |
Balance 80% of Purchase Price upon sales completion of the resale property / completed project or upon request by developer for condominium under construction | 80 | 880,000 | 1st 5% Cash/CPF, remaining 75% can be Cash/CPF/Bank Loan. | Interest are payable to the bank and mortgage loan repayment can be paid by Cash/CPF |
Duties & Fees Payable for Purchase of Property | ||||
Buyer Stamp Duty | 4% of Purchase Price - $15,400 | 28,600 | Cash and/or CPF OA | Cash needed if insufficient CPF Funds. |
Mortgage Stamp Duty | 500 | Cash and/or CPF OA | Cash and/or CPF OA | |
Valuation of Property | Approx. $300 | Cash | Cheque or Cashier's Order | |
Legal Fee (excluding GST) | 3,000 | Cash and/or CPF OA | Cash needed if insufficient CPF Funds. | |
Total Cash & CPF required for the downpayment (Including stamp duties and other fees) | 252,400 | |||
Minimum Cash required for the downpayment (Including stamp duties and other fees) | 55,300 |
Assuming you a Singapore citizen buying your 2nd property which is a 2-bedroom condo at 26 Newton for SGD 1,450,000.
Here would be the breakdown of the Cash and CPF required at various stages of the transaction process:
Payment | % of Purchase Price | Amount to Pay | Payment By | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
Book Day - Option to Purchase (OTP) Granted | 5 | 72,500 | Cash | |
Upon signing of Sales and Purchase Agreement (S&P) / Option-to-Purchase | 15 | 217,500 | Cash | |
1 st Balance of 5% of the Purchase Price after sales completion of resale property / completed project or upon request by the developer for condominium under construction. | 5 | 72,500 | Cash | |
Next 2 nd Balance of 25% of the Purchase Price after sales completion of resale property / completed project or upon request by the developer for condominium under construction. | 25 | 362,500 | Cash and/or CPF OA | Cash needed if insufficient CPF Funds. |
Balance 60% of Purchase Price after completion for resale property or upon request by developer for new condominium | 50 | 725,000 | Bank Loan | Interest are payable to the bank and mortgage loan repayment can be paid by Cash/CPF |
Duties & fees payable for purchase of property | ||||
Buyer Stamp Duty | 4% of Purchase Price - $15,400 | 42,600 | Cash and/or CPF OA | Cash needed if insufficient CPF Funds. |
Additional Buyer Stamp Duty (Singaporean's 2nd Property) | 7% of Purchase Price | 101,500 | Cash and/or CPF OA | ABSD is payable for the purchase of 2 nd Property. Cash needed if insufficient CPF Funds. |
Mortgage Stamp Duty | 500 | Cash and/or CPF OA | Cash and/or CPF OA | |
Valuation of Property | Approx. $300 | Cash | Cheque or Cashier's Order | |
Legal Fee (excluding GST) | 3,000 | Cash and/or CPF OA | Cash needed if insufficient CPF Funds. | |
Total Cash/CPF required for the downpayment (Including stamp duties and other fees) | 437,500 | |||
Minimum Cash needed for the downpayment (Including stamp duties and other fees) | 290,300 | |||
Total Cash/CPF Needed for Purchase before Bank Financing Kicks in | 872,900 | |||
Minimum Cash Needed For Purchase before Bank Financing Kicks in | 362,800 |
- Decoupling to reduce or avoid ABSD: Savings, Costs & Potential Pitfall
- Getting Cash out of your property without selling it – Home Loan Equity.
- What is ABSD and how much ABSD you need to pay as Singaporean, Singapore PR or Foreigners?
- Executive Condo from Developers
- Private Condominiums from Developers
Edwin Goh
With his love for numbers and data, Edwin has provided valuable insights to his clients and readers to empower them to make better-informed real estate decisions.
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Hi, if i already own an overseas property, and planning to buy another property in Singapore. Is it consider second property?
Hi Kim,
Apologies for the late response. No, your upcoming property purchase in Singapore will be considered the 1st property.
Hi, I want to check if I sell my current property before buying another property, is it considered buying my first property or buying my second property? Should I follow scenario 1 or 2?
After you have sold your existing property, the next property you purchase will be considered your 1st property. In this case, ABSD is no longer applicable if you are a Singaporean or nationality that has the same status as a Singaporean, and your LTV ratio shall be 80% if the loan tenure is up to 30 years and the sum of tenure and your age is less than 65 (you may refer to this article “How TDSR & LTV affects you?” for details.)
However, if you are non-Singaporean, you need to take into account your ABSD rate payable on the property purchase. You can check out this article “What is ABSD” for the rate payable based on your nationality.